Topic N4

N4 2441๐Ÿ—ฃ Conversation

Lesson 47: Dad Made Me Study

N4 Conversation Lesson 47 - Dad Made Me Study

๐Ÿ’ฌDialogue

A

ๅฑฑ็”ฐใ•ใ‚“ใ€ๆ˜จๆ—ฅใฏๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใงใ—ใŸใŒใ€ใฉใ“ใ‹ใธ้Šใณใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใŸใ‹ใ€‚

Yamada-san, yesterday was Sunday, did you go out to play anywhere?

ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใŠ็ˆถใ•ใ‚“ใซไธ€ๆ—ฅไธญใ€ๆ—ฅๆœฌ่ชžใ‚’ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ•ใ›ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚

No, I was made to study Japanese all day by my father.

B
A

ไธ€ๆ—ฅไธญใงใ™ใ‹ใ€‚ๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใชใฎใซใ€ๅคงๅค‰ใงใ—ใŸใญใ€‚

All day? Even though it was Sunday, that must have been tough.

ใˆใˆใ€‚ๆœฌๅฝ“ใฏๅ‹้”ใจใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚“ใงใ™ใŒใ€ๅ…จ็„ถใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚

Yeah. I actually wanted to play games with my friends, but I couldn't do it at all.

B
A

ใใ†ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€‚็งใฎไธก่ฆชใฏใ‚ใพใ‚ŠๅŽณใ—ใใชใ„ใฎใงใ€ไผ‘ใฟใฎๆ—ฅใฏ็งใซๅฅฝใใชใ“ใจใ‚’ใ•ใ›ใฆใใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚

I see. My parents aren't very strict, so they let me do what I like on my days off.

ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚็งใฏๆฏŽๆ—ฅใ€ใŠ็ˆถใ•ใ‚“ใซไธ‰ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚‚ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ•ใ›ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ๅฐ‘ใ—่‡ช็”ฑใชๆ™‚้–“ใŒๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚

That's nice. As for me, I am being made to study for 3 hours every day by my father. I want a little free time.

B
A

ไธ‰ๆ™‚้–“ใฏๅคงๅค‰ใงใ™ใญใ€‚ใงใ‚‚ใ€Aใ•ใ‚“ใฎใŠ็ˆถใ•ใ‚“ใฏใ€ๅฐ†ๆฅใฎใŸใ‚ใซๅ‹‰ๅผทใ•ใ›ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚“ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใ€‚

Three hours is tough. But I think your father is making you study for your future.

ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€‚ไปŠ้€ฑใฏ่ฉฆ้จ“ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใŒๅผŸใซ้™ใ‹ใซใ•ใ›ใฆใ€ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ‚’้ ‘ๅผตใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚

You're right. I also have an exam this week, so I'll make my younger brother be quiet and study hard.

B
A

ใˆใˆใ€่ฉฆ้จ“ใŒ็ต‚ใ‚ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ไธ€็ท’ใซ้Šใณใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚

Yes, let's go hang out together after the exam is over.

ใฏใ„ใ€ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚

Yes, thank you.

B

โญKey Expressions

A ใฏ B ใซ V-(sa)seru

A makes/lets B do V

B ใฏ A ใซ V-(sa)serareru

B is made to do V by A

๐Ÿ“šVocabulary

ไธ€ๆ—ฅไธญ

ใ„ใกใซใกใ˜ใ‚…ใ†

all day long

ไธก่ฆช

ใ‚Šใ‚‡ใ†ใ—ใ‚“

parents

ๅŽณใ—ใ„

ใใณใ—ใ„

strict

๏ผˆใ•๏ผ‰ใ›ใ‚‹

causative form (to make/let someone do)

๏ผˆใ•๏ผ‰ใ›ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹

causative-passive (to be made to do)

่‡ช็”ฑ

ใช) (ใ˜ใ‚†ใ†ใช

free, freedom

ๅฐ†ๆฅ

ใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‚‰ใ„

future

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