Topic N4
✨
Japanese Learning
N4Grammar
Lesson 49: Respectful Language (Sonkeigo)
Learn about Respectful Language (Sonkeigo) used to show respect toward the actions of a superior or the person you're speaking to.
Meaning
Using passive form as respectful language
✏️ Structure
Chia động từ ở thể bị động (Ukemi-kei)
💡 Usage
The mildest way to show respect, often used when talking about a superior's actions.
📚 Examples
•
部長は もう 帰られました。
Buchou wa mou kaeraremashita.
The manager has already left (respectful).
•
お酒を やめられたんですか。
Osake o yamerareta n desu ka.
Did you quit drinking? (respectful)