Topic N2

N2 8๐Ÿ—ฃ Conversation

3. Communication - Politely Declining an Invitation

N2 Conversation Lesson 3 - Communication - Politely Declining an Invitation

๐Ÿ’ฌDialogue

A

็”ฐไธญใ•ใ‚“ใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎไผš่ญฐใฎๅพŒใ€ใ‚‚ใ—ใŠๆ™‚้–“ใŒใ‚ใ‚Œใฐไธ€ๆฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€‚้ง…ๅ‰ใซๆ–ฐใ—ใใงใใŸใ‚คใ‚ฟใƒชใ‚ขใƒณใ€ๅ‘ณใ‚‚ใ•ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใชใŒใ‚‰้›ฐๅ›ฒๆฐ—ใ‚‚ๆŠœ็พคใ ใจ่ฉ•ๅˆคใชใ‚“ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใ€‚

Tanaka-san, after today's meeting, how about a drink if you have time? The new Italian place in front of the station is rumored to have not only great taste but also an outstanding atmosphere.

ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ้ญ…ๅŠ›็š„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚ๅฑฑ็”ฐๆง˜ใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎใŠ่ช˜ใ„ใจใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใพใ•ใซ้ก˜ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใชใ„่ฉฑใชใ‚“ใงใ™ใŒ...ใ€‚

Ah, that sounds wonderful. If it's an invitation from you, Yamada-san, it's truly an offer I couldn't wish for more, but...

B
A

ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ไธ้ƒฝๅˆใงใ‚‚ใŠใ‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ‹ใ€‚

Oh, do you have any inconvenience?

ใฏใ„ใ€‚ๅฎŸใฏใ‚ใ„ใซใๆœฌๆ—ฅใฏๅ…ˆ็ด„ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใฆใ€‚ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆๅฆปใฎ่ช•็”Ÿๆ—ฅใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏๆ—ฉใๅธฐใ‚‹ใจ็ด„ๆŸใ—ใฆใ—ใพใฃใŸใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€‚

Yes. Actually, unfortunately I have a prior engagement today. Of all days, it's my wife's birthday, so I promised to come home early today.

B
A

ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅฅฅๆง˜ใ‚’็ฌฌไธ€ใซ่€ƒใˆใ–ใ‚‹ใ‚’ๅพ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใญใ€‚่จ˜ๅฟตๆ—ฅใซใŠไธ€ไบบใซใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใซใฏใ„ใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ—ใ€‚ไฝ•ใ‹็‰นๅˆฅใชใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆใงใ‚‚็”จๆ„ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚“ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€‚

Ah, in that case, you have no choice but to put your wife first. You can't leave her alone on an anniversary. Have you prepared any special present?

ใˆใˆใ€ๅ‰ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆฌฒใ—ใŒใฃใฆใ„ใŸใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’ไบˆ็ด„ใ—ใฆใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚Šใซ่กŒใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚

Yes, I reserved a necklace she has wanted for a long time. I have to go pick it up now.

B
A

ใใ‚Œใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚ใใฃใจๅ–œใฐใ‚Œใพใ™ใ‚ˆใ€‚

That's wonderful. She will surely be delighted.

ใฏใฏใ€ใใ†ใ ใจใ„ใ„ใ‚“ใงใ™ใŒใ€‚ใ›ใฃใ‹ใใŠ่ช˜ใ„ใ„ใŸใ ใ„ใŸใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ใ€็”ณใ—่จณใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใพใŸใฎๆฉŸไผšใซใ”ไธ€็ท’ใ•ใ›ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚

Haha, I hope so. I'm very sorry despite your kind invitation. If you don't mind, could I join you on another occasion?

B
A

ใˆใˆใ€ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€‚ๅŸ‹ใ‚ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใŒใ€ๆฌกๅ›žใฏ็งใŒใ”้ฆณ่ตฐใ•ใ›ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใพใ™ใ‚ˆใ€‚

Yes, of course. To make up for it, I'll treat you next time.

ใŠๆฐ—้ฃใ„ใ€็—›ใฟๅ…ฅใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใงใฏใ€ใพใŸๆ—ฅใ‚’ๆ”นใ‚ใฆใ€ใœใฒใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ„ใŸใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚

I am deeply grateful for your consideration. Well then, I look forward to joining you another day.

B
A

ๅฅฅๆง˜ใซใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใใŠไผใˆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚็ด ๆ•ตใชๅคœใ‚’ใ€‚

Please give my regards to your wife. Have a wonderful evening.

ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ๅคฑ็คผใ„ใŸใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚

Thank you. Excuse me.

B

โญKey Expressions

๏ฝž๏ผˆใ‚‚๏ผ‰ใ•ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใชใŒใ‚‰

Used to say that while A is true and important, B is even more so.

๏ฝž้ก˜ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใชใ„

Describes a situation or offer that is so good you couldn't have wished for anything better.

๏ฝžใ–ใ‚‹ใ‚’ๅพ—ใชใ„

Indicates that one must do something because there is no other option, even if they don't want to.

๏ฝžใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’

Expresses regret or dissatisfaction about something that didn't go as hoped.

๏ฝžใซ็›ธ้•ใชใ„

Expresses strong conviction or certainty about a judgment.

๏ฝžใ‚ˆใ†ใงใฏ

Used to warn of a negative result if the current (bad) status continues.

โ“Questions

1

ๅฑฑ็”ฐใ•ใ‚“ใฏใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใฎไฝ•ใŒ่‰ฏใ„ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚

A.ๅ€คๆฎต
B.ๅ‘ณใจ้›ฐๅ›ฒๆฐ—
C.ๅ ดๆ‰€
D.ๅบ—ๅ“กใฎใ‚ตใƒผใƒ“ใ‚น
2

็”ฐไธญใ•ใ‚“ใŒ่ช˜ใ„ใ‚’ๆ–ญใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹็›ดๆŽฅใฎ็†็”ฑใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€‚

A.ๅฆปใฎ่ช•็”Ÿๆ—ฅใง็ด„ๆŸใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰
B.ไฝ“่ชฟใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰
C.ไป•ไบ‹ใŒๅฟ™ใ—ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰
D.ใ‚คใ‚ฟใƒชใ‚ขๆ–™็†ใŒ่‹ฆๆ‰‹ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰
3

ๅฑฑ็”ฐใ•ใ‚“ใฏ็”ฐไธญใ•ใ‚“ใฎๆ–ญใ‚Šใ‚’่žใ„ใฆใฉใ†ๅๅฟœใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹ใ€‚

A.ๆ€’ใฃใฆไบŒๅบฆใจ่ช˜ใ‚ใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸ
B.็„ก็†ใซใงใ‚‚่กŒใ“ใ†ใจ่ช˜ใ„็ถšใ‘ใŸ
C.ๅฅฅๆง˜ใ‚’ๅ„ชๅ…ˆใ™ในใใ ใจ็†่งฃใ—ใŸ
D.ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใ ใŒ่‡ชๅˆ†ไธ€ไบบใง่กŒใใ“ใจใซใ—ใŸ
4

ๅฑฑ็”ฐใ•ใ‚“ใฏๆฌกๅ›žใฎ็ด„ๆŸใซใคใ„ใฆไฝ•ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‹ใ€‚

A.็”ฐไธญใ•ใ‚“ใซๅฅขใฃใฆใปใ—ใ„
B.็”ฐไธญใ•ใ‚“ใฎๅฅฅๆง˜ใ‚‚ไธ€็ท’ใซๆฅใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
C.ๅ‰ฒใ‚Šๅ‹˜ใซใ—ใ‚ˆใ†
D.่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒใ”้ฆณ่ตฐใ™ใ‚‹
5

ใ€Œ้ก˜ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใชใ„ใ€ใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใจใ—ใฆ้ฉๅˆ‡ใชใ‚‚ใฎใฏใฉใ‚Œใงใ™ใ‹ใ€‚

A.ใ“ใ‚ŒไปฅไธŠๆœ›ใ‚€ใ“ใจใŒใงใใชใ„ใปใฉๆœ€้ซ˜ใ 
B.้ก˜ใ„ไบ‹ใŒๅถใ‚ใชใ„
C.ๅ…จใ่ˆˆๅ‘ณใŒใชใ„
D.ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใŸใ„ใ“ใจใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚‹

๐Ÿ“šVocabulary

ไผš่ญฐ

ใ‹ใ„ใŽ

meeting

ๆŠœ็พค

ใฐใคใใ‚“

outstanding

ๅ…ˆ็ด„

ใ›ใ‚“ใ‚„ใ

prior engagement

ไธ้ƒฝๅˆ

ใตใคใ”ใ†

inconvenience

่จ˜ๅฟตๆ—ฅ

ใใญใ‚“ใณ

anniversary

ใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใƒฌใ‚น

ใญใฃใใ‚Œใ™

necklace

ๅŸ‹ใ‚ๅˆใ‚ใ›

ใ†ใ‚ใ‚ใ‚ใ›

making up for

ใŠๆฐ—้ฃใ„

ใŠใใฅใ‹ใ„

consideration / care

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