Topic N2

N2 5๐Ÿ—ฃ Conversation

21. Environment - Promoting Renewable Energy

N2 Conversation Lesson 21 - Environment - Promoting Renewable Energy

๐Ÿ’ฌDialogue

A

ใ“ใ“ๆ•ฐๅนดใ€ๅคช้™ฝๅ…‰็™บ้›ปใ‚’ๅฐŽๅ…ฅใ™ใ‚‹ๅฎถๅบญใŒๆ€ฅๅข—ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใญใ€‚

In the last few years, households installing solar power generation have been surging.

ใˆใˆใ€‚ๆ”ฟๅบœใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹ๅคง่ฆๆจกใช่ฃœๅŠฉ้‡‘ๅˆถๅบฆใ‚’็šฎๅˆ‡ใ‚Šใซใ€ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒผใƒณใ‚จใƒใƒซใ‚ฎใƒผใธใฎ้–ขๅฟƒใŒไธ€ๆฐ—ใซ้ซ˜ใพใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚

Yes. Starting with the government's large-scale subsidy system, interest in clean energy seems to have risen all at once.

B
A

ใŸใ ใ€ๅคฉๅ€™ใซๅทฆๅณใ•ใ‚ŒใŒใกใ ใจใ„ใ†็‚นใซๅŠ ใˆใ€่“„้›ปๆฑ ใฎใ‚ณใ‚นใƒˆใ‚‚ไพ็„ถใจใ—ใฆ้ซ˜ใ„ใฎใŒใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใ™ใญใ€‚

However, in addition to being prone to weather conditions, the fact that storage battery costs remain high is a bottleneck.

ใŠใฃใ—ใ‚ƒใ‚‹้€šใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใงใฏๅฎถๅบญ็”จใ‹ใ‚‰็”ฃๆฅญ็”จใซ่‡ณใ‚‹ใพใงใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚ŠๅŠน็އ็š„ใช้›ปๅŠ›็ฎก็†ใ‚ทใ‚นใƒ†ใƒ ใŒ้–‹็™บใ•ใ‚Œใคใคใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚

Exactly. However, recently, from residential to industrial use, more efficient power management systems are being developed.

B
A

ใชใ‚‹ใปใฉใ€‚ๅ˜ใซๅŒ–็Ÿณ็‡ƒๆ–™ใซ้ ผใ‚Šๅˆ‡ใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใชใใ€่‡ช็ตฆ็އใ‚’ๅ‘ไธŠใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๆ€ฅๅ‹™ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚ใ‘ใงใ™ใญใ€‚

I see. So it's an urgent task to improve the self-sufficiency rate instead of just relying entirely on fossil fuels.

ใฏใ„ใ€‚ๆŒ็ถšๅฏ่ƒฝใช็คพไผšใ‚’ๅฎŸ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€ๆฌกไธ–ไปฃใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹็งใŸใกใฎ่ฒฌๅ‹™ใซใปใ‹ใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚

Yes. It can be said that realizing a sustainable society is nothing other than our responsibility toward the next generation.

B
A

ใพใ•ใซไปŠใ€ไธ–็•Œใซๅ…ˆ้ง†ใ‘ใฆๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚จใƒใƒซใ‚ฎใƒผใฎใ‚ใ‚Šๆ–นใ‚’ๆจก็ดขใ™ในใๆญฃๅฟตๅ ดใงใ™ใญใ€‚

Now is truly the critical moment when we should explore new ways of energy ahead of the world.

ใˆใˆใ€ไธ€ๅˆปใ‚‚ๆ—ฉใ„ๆ„่ญ˜ๆ”น้ฉใจๅฏพ็ญ–ใฎๅผทๅŒ–ใŒๆœ›ใพใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚

Yes, strengthening measures and a change in awareness as soon as possible is expected.

B
A

ใกใชใฟใซใ€ไผๆฅญใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใงใฎๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใฟใฏใฉใ†ใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚

By the way, how are the efforts at the corporate level?

ๅคงไผๆฅญใ‚’ไธญๅฟƒใซใ€ๅ…จ้›ปๅŠ›ใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿๅฏ่ƒฝใ‚จใƒใƒซใ‚ฎใƒผใง่ณ„ใ†ๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใฟใŒๅบƒใŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚

Centered on large corporations, efforts to cover all electricity with renewable energy are spreading.

B
A

ใใ‚Œใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚ๅ€‹ไบบใ ใ‘ใงใชใใ€็คพไผšๅ…จไฝ“ใงใฎๅ”ๅŠ›ใŒไธๅฏๆฌ ใงใ™ใญใ€‚

That's wonderful. Cooperation not just individually but as a whole society is indispensable.

ใใฎ้€šใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚ๆœชๆฅใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚Š้–‹ใใŸใ‚ใซใ‚‚ใ€ไธ€ไบบใฒใจใ‚Šใฎ็ถ™็ถš็š„ใชๅŠชๅŠ›ใŒๆฑ‚ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚

Exactly. To open up the future, the continuous efforts of each individual are required.

B

โญKey Expressions

๏ฝžใ‚’็šฎๅˆ‡ใ‚Šใซ

Used to describe a starting event followed by a succession of similar events in a larger scale.

๏ฝžใซ่‡ณใ‚‹ใพใง

Used to emphasize a wide range, including unexpected or minor things.

๏ฝžใซใปใ‹ใชใ‚‰ใชใ„

Used to strongly assert that something is exactly or purely the reason or essence.

๏ฝžใคใคใ‚ใ‚‹

Describes a change that is currently in progress.

๏ฝžใซๅ…ˆ้ง†ใ‘ใฆ

Used to describe doing something before others or before a major event occurs.

โ“Questions

1

ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒผใƒณใ‚จใƒใƒซใ‚ฎใƒผใธใฎ้–ขๅฟƒใŒ้ซ˜ใพใฃใŸใใฃใ‹ใ‘ใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€‚

A.ๆ”ฟๅบœใฎ่ฃœๅŠฉ้‡‘ๅˆถๅบฆ
B.้›ปๆฐ—ไปฃใŒๅฎ‰ใใชใฃใŸใ“ใจ
C.ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„้›ปๆฑ ใŒ็™บๆ˜Žใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ“ใจ
D.ใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“CM
2

ๅคช้™ฝๅ…‰็™บ้›ปใฎ็พๅœจใฎ่ชฒ้กŒใจใ—ใฆๆŒ™ใ’ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€‚

A.ๅฎถใŒๅฃŠใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจ
B.้ŸณใŒใ†ใ‚‹ใ•ใ„ใ“ใจ
C.่จญ็ฝฎใซๆ™‚้–“ใŒใ‹ใ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจ
D.ๅคฉๅ€™ใฎๅฝฑ้Ÿฟใจ่“„้›ปๆฑ ใฎใ‚ณใ‚นใƒˆ
3

ใ€Œใซใปใ‹ใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€ใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใฏใฉใ‚Œใงใ™ใ‹ใ€‚

A.๏ฝžใงใฏใชใ„
B.๏ฝžใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„
C.๏ฝžไปฅๅค–ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใฏใชใ„ใ€ใพใ•ใซ๏ฝžใ 
D.๏ฝžใ™ใ‚‹ในใใ 
4

ใ€Œ๏ฝžใคใคใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใŒ่กจใ™็Šถๆ…‹ใฏใฉใ‚Œใงใ™ใ‹ใ€‚

A.ใ™ใงใซ็ต‚ใ‚ใฃใŸ
B.ไปŠใ€ๅค‰ๅŒ–ใŒ้€ฒ่กŒใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
C.ใพใ ๅง‹ใพใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„
D.็ตถๅฏพใซ่ตทใใชใ„

๐Ÿ“šVocabulary

ๅคช้™ฝๅ…‰็™บ้›ป

ใŸใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใ†ใฏใคใงใ‚“

solar power generation

่ฃœๅŠฉ้‡‘

ใปใ˜ใ‚‡ใใ‚“

subsidy

ๅทฆๅณใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹

ใ•ใ‚†ใ†ใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹

to be influenced by

ไพ็„ถใจใ—ใฆ

ใ„ใœใ‚“ใจใ—ใฆ

still/as before

ๆ€ฅๅ‹™

ใใ‚…ใ†ใ‚€

urgent task

่ฒฌๅ‹™

ใ›ใใ‚€

duty/obligation

ๆญฃๅฟตๅ ด

ใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใญใ‚“ใฐ

critical moment

ใ‚’็šฎๅˆ‡ใ‚Šใซ

ใ‚’ใ‹ใ‚ใใ‚Šใซ

starting with

ใŒใก

ใŒใก

tends to / prone to

ใซ่‡ณใ‚‹ใพใง

ใซใ„ใŸใ‚‹ใพใง

down to / as far as

ใคใคใ‚ใ‚‹

ใคใคใ‚ใ‚‹

in the process of / currently ...ing

ใซใปใ‹ใชใ‚‰ใชใ„

ใซใปใ‹ใชใ‚‰ใชใ„

nothing but / none other than

ใซๅ…ˆ้ง†ใ‘ใฆ

ใซใ•ใใŒใ‘ใฆ

ahead of / pioneering

ๅ†็”Ÿๅฏ่ƒฝใ‚จใƒใƒซใ‚ฎใƒผ

ใ•ใ„ใ›ใ„ใ‹ใฎใ†ใˆใญใ‚‹ใŽใƒผ

renewable energy

่ณ„ใ†

ใพใ‹ใชใ†

to cover / to provide

ๅˆ‡ใ‚Š้–‹ใ

ใใ‚Šใฒใ‚‰ใ

to open up (the future)

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