Topic N2

N2 1434Grammar

58. とすれば : If it were the case that... / Assuming....

Grammar card for 58. とすれば

✏️Structure

V-plain / N + とすれば

💡Usage

Used when providing a hypothetical situation to make inferences or express opinions from it.

📚Examples

1

もしそれが本当だとすれば、大変なことになる。

Moshi sore ga hontou da to sureba, taihen na koto ni naru.

If that were true, it would be a serious matter.

2

新しい家を建てるとすれば、庭の広いところが良い。

Atarashii ie wo tateru to sureba, niwa no hiroi tokoro ga yoi.

If I were to build a new house, I'd like a place with a big garden.

3

犯人が内部の人間だとすれば、動機は何だろうか。

Hannin ga naibu no ningen da to sureba, douki wa nan darou ka.

Assuming the culprit is an insider, what would be the motive?

4

留学するとすれば、どの国へ行きたいですか。

Ryuugaku suru to sureba, dono kuni he ikitai desu ka.

If you were to study abroad, which country would you want to go to?

5

この計画を中止するとすれば、損害はどれくらいになるか。

Kono keikaku wo chuushi suru to sureba, songai wa dore kurai ni naru ka.

If we were to cancel this plan, how much would the damages be?

6

車を買うとすれば、ハイブリッド車がいい。

Kuruma wo kau to sureba, haiburiddo sha ga ii.

If I were to buy a car, a hybrid would be good.

7

彼が来ないとすれば、誰が代わりに司会をするのか。

Kare ga konai to sureba, dare ga kawari ni shikai wo suru no ka.

Assuming he doesn't come, who will handle the hosting instead?

8

もう一度人生をやり直せるとすれば、何になりたいですか。

Mou ichido jinsei wo yarinaoseru to sureba, nani ni naritai desu ka.

If you could start your life over, what would you want to be?

9

今の仕事を辞めるとすれば、次に何をしますか。

Ima no shigoto wo yameru to sureba, tsugi ni nani wo shimasu ka.

If you were to quit your current job, what would you do next?

10

本当の幸せを定義するとすれば、それは何でしょうか。

Hontou no shiawase wo teigi suru to sureba, sore wa nan deshou ka.

If you were to define true happiness, what would it be?

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